International Day of the Girl Child is an International Girl Child Day of celebration declared by the United Nations; also called Girls’ Day and International Girl’s Day. October 11, 2012, was Girl’s first day. This advertisement supports many opportunities for girls and raises awareness of the gender inequality that girls face around the world in terms of their gender. These inequalities include areas such as access to education, nutrition, legal rights, medical care, and protection from discrimination, violence against women and forced marriage. Celebrating this day also “marks the successful emergence of young girls and women as a separate group in development policy, programs, campaigns and research.”
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Background
International Day of the Girl raises awareness of the problems facing girls around the world. Many global development programs do not involve or consider girls, and their issues become “invisible”. More than 62 million girls worldwide have no education, since c. 2014, according to USAID. Globally and collectively, 5- to 14-year-old girls spend more than 160 million hours more on household chores than their male counterparts. Worldwide, 1 in 4 girls gets married before the age of 18. On October 11, 2016, Emma Watson, United Nations Women’s Empowerment Ambassador, called on countries and families around the world to end child marriage. Many girls around the world are at risk of engaging in sexual misconduct, and perpetrators are often unpopular.
Virgin Day helps raise awareness not only about the challenges girls face but also about what might happen when those issues are resolved. For example, educating girls helps to reduce child marriage, disease and helps to strengthen the economy by helping girls find higher-paying jobs.
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History
The International Day of Girls program began as a project for Plan International, a non-governmental organization operating worldwide. The idea of a day of celebration and international celebration grew out of Plan International Because I Am a Girl campaign, which raises awareness of the importance of raising girls around the world, especially in developing countries. Representatives of Plan International in Canada approached the Canadian federal government to demand a coalition of supporters to launch the program around the world. Finally, Plan International called on the United Nations to intervene.
International Day of Girls was officially promoted as a decision by Canada to the United Nations General Assembly. Rona Ambrose, Canada’s Minister of Women’s Affairs, supported the decision; The women’s and girls’ team made submissions in support of the campaign to the 55th United Nations Commission on the Status of Women. On December 19, 2011, the United Nations General Assembly voted to adopt a resolution adopted October 11, 2012, as International Women’s Day.
The annual girls’ day has the theme; the first was “ending child marriage”, the second, in 2013, “established girls’ education”, the third, in 2014, was “Empowering Adolescent Girls: Ending the Cycle of Violence”, and the fourth in 2015, was “Empowering a Girl’s Adolescent: Vision 2030 “. The theme for 2016 was “Girls’ Development = Progress Goals: Priority for Girls”, the 2017 theme was “Empower Girls: Before, During, and After Disasters”, and the 2018 theme was “With Her: A Skilled Girl Force”.
Events Worldwide
Various Girls’ Day celebrations are organized in many countries. Others are sponsored by the United Nations, such as the concert in Mumbai, India. Non-governmental organizations, such as Girl Guides Australia, also sponsor international Girl’s Day events and activities. Local organizations launched their own events, such as Girls and Football South Africa, in 2012, distributing T-shirts on International Day of Girls to commemorate the 1956 Black Sash march of 20,000 women. plays and film productions produced by Body Gossip, an organization that campaigns on physical recognition and mental health issues. On the first girls day, a visual event was hosted by Sage Girl and iTwixie to bring thousands of people and organizations together online.
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